Moisture wicking technology has been around for a couple decades. It’s believed that Kevin Plank, the founder of Under Armor, was the first to mass market garments made for moisture wicking in 1996. It’s also possible the tech was invented by Robert Kasdan and Stanley Kornblum who filed a patent for fabric made of microfiber yarn in 1998. Regardless of who invented it, moisture wicking fabric revolutionized the outdoor outfitting industry.
In addition to turning a business sector on its head, it revolutionized comfort for outdoor enthusiasts everywhere. Whether you hike, bike, run, fish, or hunt, these garments provide a new level of comfort in hot weather. Here is how it works.
Moisture-Wicking Technology
Moisture-wicking fabric is made of synthetic materials such as polyester, nylon, or spandex. These materials are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water. The fabric is designed with a special weave that creates tiny channels or capillaries that wick moisture away from the skin and onto the surface of the fabric. From there, the moisture evaporates quickly, keeping you cool and dry.
There are several garments that are particularly well-suited for hiking on hot days. Here are some suggestions:
1. Lightweight, loose-fitting shirts: Choose shirts made from moisture-wicking fabric that are lightweight and breathable. Look for shirts with mesh panels or vents to increase airflow. Loose-fitting shirts will also help prevent chafing and allow air to circulate around your body. Fishing shirts tend to have these panels and vents. You can wear these shirts for any outdoor activity though.
2. Shorts or pants: Choose lightweight, quick-drying shorts or pants made from moisture-wicking fabric. Mesh panels or vents also increase airflow on these garments. Some people like shorts or pants with zip-off legs. I’m personally not a fan of these, but to each their own. I just think it’s more to manage, and that disadvantage outweighs the option to change the length of your trousers.
3. Hats: A wide-brimmed hat can help protect your face, neck, and ears from the sun. Look for hats made from moisture-wicking fabric to keep your head cool and dry. You can also look for a cooling hat which you soak with cold water and it keeps your head cool for an extended time.
Kid’s Options
When it comes to kids' clothing for hiking in hot weather, the same principles apply. Here are some additional tips:
1. Sun protection: Kids' skin is more sensitive than adults', so it's important to choose clothing that provides good sun protection. Look for clothing with a UPF (ultraviolet protection factor) rating of 30 or higher. It seems counterintuitive to wear long sleeves on hot days, but if the fabric is the right kind and reflects the sun away, it is actually better than a short sleeve shirt.
2. Comfort: Kids need to be comfortable in order to enjoy the hike. Choose clothing that fits well and allows for a full range of motion. Avoid clothing that is too tight or restrictive.
3. Breathability: Choose clothing made from moisture-wicking fabric that is breathable and lightweight. This will help keep kids cool and dry during the hike. It may cost a bit more than their run-of-the-mill play clothes, but for extended outdoor time or an intense hike, the added comfort will be worth it.
Wrapping Up
In summary, moisture-wicking fabric is a great choice for hiking in hot weather. Look for lightweight, loose-fitting shirts, shorts or pants made from moisture-wicking fabric, and hats with UPF protection. For kids, choose clothing that is comfortable, provides sun protection, and is made from breathable, moisture wicking fabric.